Sociology 138 – Theory & Society

Spring term 2007

 

Professor: James Moody

Office Hours: after class, TTh 1:00 – 2:30, and by appointment

Email: jmoody77@soc.duke.edu (best way to reach me)

Course Web Page:  http://www.soc.duke.edu/~jmoody77/s138/index.htm

 

Room: Old Chem 123

Class Time:  T,TH 10:05 – 11:20

 

Course description:

            The goal of social theory is to help us better understand how the social world works.  The issues sociologists choose to explain are varied and diverse, and our reading in this course will reflect much of this diversity.  We will touch on topics of social order, the economy, the foundations of social roles, and processes of human interaction.  We start our survey with foundations of social thought, then move on to the classical foundations of current social theory.  After the midterm, we will move on to modern social theorists, focusing specifically on issues of power and social action related to the Holocaust, theories of interpersonal interaction and group formation.  Our understanding of these authors will be built on reading, discussing and writing about each of the authors.

 

            This course has two objectives: (1) to introduce you to the major themes and thinkers in the history of social thought, and (2) to help you develop a set of skills that will enable you to (a) evaluate theories of society and (b) formulate theoretical statements about society.  The first objective is covered mainly through the readings.  The second objective is covered mainly through class discussion and your own writing.  Class time is intended to highlight and clarify the (sometimes quite difficult) readings, and provide a forum for us to discuss the ideas presented.  While I will provide notes on the readings / classes, it is imperative that you read all of the material for the course and come to class.

 

            There are two writing components to the class.  First, you should turn in a short (1 page, roughly 250 words) response to the readings at the beginning of every class.  These ought to tell me the main argument the author is trying to make, what evidence (if any) the author uses and, most importantly, your evaluation of the argument.  The purpose of the assignment is to get you thinking about the material in an active way before class, and thus leave you prepared for class discussions.  Each paragraph is worth 5 points, and you can skip two.  If you miss a day of class – for any reason, excused or unexcused, it doesn’t matter – it counts as a ‘skipped’ paragraph.  Because the purpose of the paragraphs is to ensure that everyone is up to speed for the class discussions, I will not take paragraphs late.  All paragraphs must be typed, double spaced.

 

The second writing component consists of two term papers.  The goal is synopsis and critique, like a legal brief. A person should be able to read your paper and get the central argument(s) of the reading you are writing on.  The paper should have 4 parts: (1) explain a particular problem that the author is addressing, (2) lay out the main themes of the author’s argument, (3) point out areas of contention or problems with either the argument or the evidence the theorist provides, and (4) propose your own solution to the critique you raise.  Complete details are on the course web page and in the writing handout I will pass out.  Due dates are listed on the class calendar.

 

Course requirements & Grade breakdown:

1)      Daily response paragraphs (15%)

2)      Midterm Exam (25%)

3)      Cumulative Final Exam (25%)

4)      Two papers (17.5% each)

 

Exams will consist of essay questions, short answer questions and multiple choice.  A heavy proportion (at least a third, but as high as 60%) of each exam will be essay questions.  The midterm and the final are weighted equally and will be of the same length, though I do consider improvement when assigning the final grade.  Exams are cumulative.

 

Academic Misconduct

            I expect you to do all of your own work.  Any instances of cheating on exams or plagiarizing work will be brought to the attention of the university committee on academic misconduct. 

 

Readings:

            The readings are from, Classical Sociological Theory and Contemporary Sociological Theory edited by Craig Calhoun, Joeseph Gerteis, James Moody, Steven Pfaff, Katheryn Schmidt and Indermohan Virk, listed as “ClST” and “CoST” respectively. 

 

The Classical Sociological Reader is required.  I also strongly recommend you buy the Contemporary volume as well, but since we are reading less than 1/3 of the total text, I’ll post those readings to the course webpage.

 

A few additional readings are available online (click from the web version of the syllabus). We will also be reading all of Zygmut Bauman’s Modernity and the Holocaust. All books are at the bookstore.

 

Course Notes:  

It is unnecessary for you to take notes in class, since I will post my course lecture notes at the end of every class.  I encourage you to focus on listening and participating in class instead of trying to copy down what I say to study later.  Writing notes distracts you from the lecture and discussions, as your attempts to write what classmates or I say always leaves you a step behind.  I will post notes for the course on the course web page at the end of the day (i.e., you won’t get them until after that day’s class).  Notes are not a substitute for reading or coming to class, and exam questions will cover items not covered in the notes.


Theory and Society – Class Calendar

Sun

Mon

Tuesday

Wed

Thursday

Fri

Sat

 

 

 

 

January 10

11

12

 

 

 

  

1st Day, Class Begins

Introduction

ClST pp 1-16

 

 

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

 

 

Rousseau: Social Contract

Read: ClST: 17-38

     

Drkheim Rules of Sociological Method

Clst: 131-157                

 

 

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

 

(MLK Day)

Durkheim  The Division of Labor

ClST: 158-180

 

(Moody out of town)

 

 

27

28

29             

30

31

Feb 1

2

 

 

Durkheim: Suicide

ClST: 193-202

Book II Intro

Final summary

Egoistic Suicide

 

Marx: Econ & Phil Manuscripts

ClST: 75-81,86-95

 

 

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

 

 

Marx:  Wage, Labor, Capital + Classes

ClST: 122-130

 

(Moody out of town)

 

 

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

 

 

Weber: Class, Status, Party

ClST: 205-210,247-255

 

Weber: Bureaucracy

ClST: 264-274

Paper 1 Due

       

 

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

 

 

Weber: Protestant Ethic

Clst: 228-246

 

Simmel: The Stranger + Individuality

ClST: 277-281,295-314

 

 

24

25

26

27

28

29

Mar 1

 

 

 

MIDTERM EXAM

 

 Manheim: Ideology & Utopia

CoST: 1 – 22, ClST: 331-346

 

 

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

 

 

Arendt: Ideology & Terror

(online)

 

Bauman:

Modernity and the Holocaust, Chap 1-2

Spring Break

 

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sun

Mon

Tuesday

Wed

Thursday

Fri

Sat

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

 

 

Bauman:

Modernity & the Holocaust, Chap 3-5

 

Bauman:

Modernity & the Holocaust Chap 6-7

 

 

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

 

 

Goffman: Presentation of Self

CoST: 52-66

 

(Moody out of town)

 

 

30

31

April 1

2

3

4

5

 

 

Blau: Exchange & Rationality

CoST: 81-115

 

 

Eric Leifer: Action Preludes to Role Setting

JSTOR

Paper 2 Due

 

 

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

TD

 

(Moody out of town)

 

Foucault: Truth & Power + Discipline & Punish

CoST: 185-190,201-216

 

 

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

 

 

Bourdieu: Social Space + Habitus

CoST: 259-289

 

Bourdieu: Language & Symbolic Power

(reading online)

 

 

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

 

 

Last Class Day

 

Sewell: Social Structure

JSTOR

 

 

 

 

 

27

28

29

30

May 1

2

3

 

 

 

 

Final Exam: 7pm-10:pm